Present Simple Tense

The present simple tense is one of the most basic tenses in English. It is used to describe habits, general truths, and repeated actions.

Formation

Subject + base verb (+ s/es for third person singular)

I play tennis.
She plays tennis.
We play tennis.
They play tennis.

When to Use

  • Facts and general truths: The sun rises in the east.
  • Habits and routines: I brush my teeth every morning.
  • Scheduled events: The train leaves at 6 PM.
  • Feelings and opinions: I like chocolate.

Common Mistakes

Forgetting the -s ending for third person singular (he, she, it) is the most common error. Remember: She works hard, not she work hard.

Past Simple Tense

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